Science vs the Chinese State: The Present is History
The complex relationship between science and the Chinese state is as old as the civilization
itself, lessons from which are of particular relevance today. When Chinese emperors
ruled as "Sons of Heaven," correct prediction of astronomical phenomena was seen as
central to imperial legitimacy. Over several millennia, the imperial court provided
Chinese astronomers with employment and resources, but it also controlled their career
prospects and interpretations of their work. From the twilight of the Chinese empire
to the establishment of the Communist government, generations of Chinese intellectuals
sought modern science and technology as a salvation for their nation and its people.
The fate of their endeavors was entangled in political turmoil and filled with personal
tragedies.
As a Chinese immigrant scientist living and working in the United States, Dr. Yangyang
Cheng (Cornell University) will examine this topic through her ancestral history,
professional lineage, and personal journey. The talk will take a broad historical
sweep with an intimate lens, and conclude in the present tense by exploring whether
science can transcend nationalism and how scientists should approach the ethical dilemmas
of their work.
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