The Global Diffusion of Law: Transnational Crime and the Case of Human Trafficking
The International Studies Public Forum presents
"The Global Diffusion of Law: Transnational Crime and the Case of Human Trafficking"
with Beth Simmons, Harvard University
Thursday, March 1, 2012
3:30-5:00 p.m.
UCI Student Center, Doheny Beach Room A (PLEASE NOTE CHANGE OF PLACE)
About the talk:
The past few decades have seen the proliferation of new laws criminalizing certain
transnational practices, from money laundering to corruption; from insider trading
to trafficking in weapons and drugs. Human trafficking is one example. How do we
understand the fairly rapid move in the past two decades for many countries to criminalize
the exploitative transshipment of people across borders? In her talk, Simmons will
argue that (1) issue framing is crucial; (2) once human trafficking is framed as linked
to transnational crime, governments are more likely to adopt a prosecutorial approach
to address it; and (3) the transnational crime frame explains the diffusion pattern
of criminal statutes internationally. She has tested the argument by documenting
the effect of issue framing and physical vulnerability on the diffusion of criminal
law in this area. These results suggest the importance of combining both ideational
and material factors to understand the spread of criminal law world-wide.
About the speaker:
Beth Simmons is the Clarence Dillon Professor of International Affairs and director
of the Weatherhead Center for International Affairs at Harvard University. Her book,
Who Adjusts? Domestic Sources of Foreign Economic Policy During the Interwar Years,
1924-1939, was recognized by the American Political Science Association in 1995 as
the best book published in 1994 in government, politics, or international relations,
as was her recent book, Mobilizing for Human Rights: International Law in Domestic
Politics (2009). The latter also won best book awards from the American Society for
International Law, the International Social Science Council and the International
Studies Association. She was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
in 2009, and is the current president of the International Studies Association.
For further information please contact Sandy Cushman, scushman@uci.edu or 949-824-3344.
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